Pricing Research

The Science of Pricing Differentials

Pricing Research

If a brand can charge a few pennies more per box of cereal or jar of peanut butter than competitive brands, or charge a few dollars/euros more per chainsaw or lawn mower, the long-range profit implications are enormous. The brand with the highest profit margin enjoys a tremendous advantage because it has more money available for the competitive battle.

Pricing Does Not Live Alone

Pricing is one variable in a complex set of variables that make up a brand’s overall strategy. These variables include product features and quality levels, pace of innovation, speed of delivery, strategic positioning, advertising messaging, advertising spending levels, package design, and distribution channels. The central question is, "What combination of variables enables a brand to consistently maximize its pricing vis-à-vis the pricing of competitive products and services?"

Protection Against Competition

An optimal pricing strategy can protect a brand against price competition. Unrestrained, head-to-head pricing competition tends to be a no-win dilemma for any brand. It’s so easy to reduce a brand’s price and watch sales soar, but then the counterattack comes in the form of competitive price reductions—and all brands lose sales revenue.

Unlimited Possibilities

There is no limit to the number of unique pricing strategies, and the search for the right one strategy begins with qualitative investigations: focus groups, depth interviews, and/or ethnography. Qualitative research helps identify the emotions, motivations, and perceptions that underlie how brand choice interacts with price. It helps pinpoint the attitudinal levers and gears that might grant a brand the freedom to inch its price higher without losing sales volume or market share. It also provides a road map to the quantitative research methods and analytics most likely to lead to an optimal pricing strategy.

Types of Research

Decision Analyst uses an array of research techniques and analytic methods to optimize pricing:

  • Hierarchical Bayes Choice Modeling With Competitive Set
  • Joint Stated-Revealed Preference (JSRP) Modeling
  • Artificial Intelligence and Machine-Learning Models
  • Sales Analysis and Modeling
  • Strategic Positioning Studies
  • Advertising Spending-Level Tests
  • Competitive Benchmarking Tests
  • Strategic Tracking Surveys
  • Product Testing and Optimization
  • Advertising Copy and Campaign Testing
  • Marketing Mix Modeling
  • Gabor-Granger Technique
  • Geoanalytics and GIS Analyses

Price Elasticity

Businesses and brands whose sales are very responsive to price changes (these are referred to as “elastic” or “highly elastic”). Brands that see little variation in sales as prices change (these are described as “inelastic”). The goal of all marketing is to move brands toward inelastic pricing power. Decision Analyst approaches pricing strategy from a holistic, all-inclusive perspective to answer the question, "How do we manipulate all of the non-price variables so that a given brand becomes more inelastic in response to price changes?"

DecisionSimulator™

The results of Sales Modeling, Choice Modeling, or Marketing Mix Modeling can be translated into an interactive DecisionSimulator™ with a simple point-and-click interface that allows “what if” scenarios to be explored. By changing inputs (pricing, promotion, product features, competitive variables, etc.), a full range of pricing decisions, pricing alternatives, and likely competitive responses can be explored.

Pricing Research Services

Decision Analyst is a global marketing research and analytical consulting firm with more than four decades of experience in state-of-the-art modeling and simulation. Decision Analyst creates models to demonstrate how different marketing variables interact with pricing, so that a pricing strategy can be created to optimize all of the marketing variables simultaneously.

If you would like more information on our Pricing Research Services, please email Elizabeth Horn, Ph.D., Senior Vice President, Advanced Analytics , at ehorn@decisionanalyst.com or Jerry W. Thomas, Chief Executive Officer at jthomas@decisionanalyst.com via email, Or call them 1-800-ANALYSIS (262-5974) or 1-817-640-6166.